Which of the following best describes an ordinance?

An ordinance is best characterized as a law that is enacted by a local government, such as a city or county, to regulate matters within its jurisdiction. This means that the rules established by an ordinance can vary widely from one locality to another, reflecting the specific needs and preferences of that community.

Unlike a statewide law, which applies uniformly across an entire state, or a collection of federal laws that govern broader matters at the national level, an ordinance is designed to address local issues, such as zoning, public safety, and local business regulations. This localized control allows municipalities to tailor rules and regulations in a way that best serves their residents. The correct understanding of an ordinance highlights its role within the legal framework, emphasizing its specificity to local governance.